Arkansas Hosts the Planet’s Only Public Diamond Mine

The diamonds formed under extreme pressure and heat deep in the Earth’s mantle. If you find one, it will most likely look like a metallic or glassy pebble rather than a sparkly cut gem that you might picture in your mind. The volcanic soil also contains amethyst, garnet, jasper, agate, and various types of quartz. (You can keep those, too.)

The largest diamond found in the United States came…